I'm currently working on a small setup for myself to have my complete home server in a Nix-config. That means, services, backup, etc. And if I can, having everything nice and separated into different files....
Fair enough. I personally think someday someone will have the same niche issue I've already tackled and be happy to stumble over my code while googling it. So I just drop most things I do somewhere for other people to find. Regardless.
But concerning NixOS, I also still need to switch over a few things to agenix and generalize parts of my config before publishing it.
Hmm. There is value in both. When I started out with NixOS I read lots of wiki articles. And we all know there is some room for improvement. And I also read several configs of other people to see how things tie together. And to look up things that aren't documented. Nowadays I just put in what I'm looking for and "language:nix" into Github. So there's lots of personal configs that turn up. Sometimes with useful stuff. So I think anything is better than nothing. But obviously if you have kids, prefer them and let other people come up with the detailed wiki articles 😆
Our results show that women's contributions tend to be accepted more often than men's [when their gender is hidden]. However, when a woman's gender is identifiable, they are rejected more often. Our results suggest that although women on GitHub may be more competent overall, bias against them exists nonetheless.
I've been interested in self-hosting for a while, but didn't really know where to start. I've never messed with Linux before and wanted to jump ship from Windows since Microsoft decided to start putting ads everywhere....
I'd recommend YunoHost, too. It's pretty beginner friendly and you'll probably get some positive results without learning all at once. I mean you have quite something on your plate if you're learning Linux, Docker, Docker-Compose and maybe networking and Dev-Ops all at the same time.
But actually following Jesus' teaching would be way too progressive. As far as I remember he was basically a hippie, advocating for love, helping each other out and the poor, and strongly against hate and capitalism. And he didn't quite like the old traditions. So I think as a christian as of today you definitely need some counterbalance and some other book to point at to defend your conservatism, egoistcal behaviour and hate towards people who aren't 100% like yourself.
Hmm. I mean now reading your first output in privileged mode properly, I don't see any errors, or am I missing something... Seems it loaded vaapi sucessfully?!
Hmm. I wasn't trying to recommend privileged or non-privileged mode, just trying to use that to single in on the actual issue.
Alright, if it's just av1, maybe try to use a tool like vainfo to find the supported codecs. I think ffmpeg fails if an unsupported codec is explicitly specified. But take care if Encoding is mentioned. Some hardware has decoding capabilities only.
It's a complicated topic. And it also took me 2 whole evenings to get the permissions and everything right. I'm using systemd-nspawn, so my experience doesn't directly translate. And it's not any easier than docker.
Tl;dr: Use a dictionary instead. Machine translation isn't really the correct tool to translate single words.
Maybe check if one of the other instances on the web get it wrong, too. For example you could try: https://libretranslate.com/
From experience I can say libretranslate isn't as good as Google Trabslate. Especially with figures of speech or single words.
To translate single words, a dictionary works way better. And it gives you several options. So you can choose depending on context.
For translating longer text, I think AI will be the future. I think it already outperforms Google Translate. But I'm not aware if any local AI solution that'd replace Libretranslate (as of now).
I see Github as a mere tool. As I could use a proprietary operating system like Windows on my development computer, I can use Github to distribute the code. It doesn't have that severe consequence to the open source project itself and works well. And it's relatively transparent. Users can view issues etc without submitting to Microsoft. And it's been the standard for quite some time.
I'm far more concerned with FLOSS projects using platforms like Discord, which forces their users to surrender their privacy and that actively contribute to the enshittification of the internet. I wouldn't want to be part of that.
I'm asking because it is really difficult to find a place for discussing accessibility in Fediverse posts beyond the limits of any one Fediverse server application....
Judging by the history of this community, I'd say you're invited to discuss it here. But it won't change anything. You'd get back a few random opinions of other Lemmy users. But I'm not sure if anyone concerned with the development process reads this. (Correct me if I'm wrong.)
And I'm not sure about the Lemmy software. The developers always say they have enough on their plate. UI changes are rare. And they mostly implement what's on their agenda, not what users wish for.
If I were you, I'd take this to one of the newer projects that's going to replace Lemmy at some point. That would be PieFed for example. They're pretty active and welcoming and open to suggestions. I think accessibility is already on their agenda: see https://piefed.social/post/17408
Another tip: The real discussions regarding software development usually don't happen on social media. You'd need to go to the project page on GitHub or Codeberg (in this example) if you want to get in contact with the development community.
Alright. I didn't get that. But I think my recommendation still holds true. As you found out already, it's not happening unless the UI incentivises the users to do so. I think most users don't care about accessibility or aren't educated on the subject. It's just not something within their lives/perspective. So I think if you want to solve that issue, it has to happen in the UI and the software developers have to nudge people to do it.
If you want to talk to a few users, I think this place is as good as any.
Would you happen to know why that is? Are there enough users using screenreaders or something so that a missing alt-text catches their attention? Or are these the nerds who use like a Linux command line client and that's why they rely on proper text descriptions?
Hmmh. I've advocated for more nuanced content warnings here on Lemmy. Didn't resonate well with neither the community nor the developers. I dropped the topic. I'm waiting for PieFed to come along and bring me an alternative backend for the Threadiverse.
Thanks for the summary. I don't really use Mastodon so I wouldn't know. But I'm all for alt-text to images. I set them on every website I'm involved with...
I'm not sure about Lemmy. I use this more for textual conversation. But now that I've learned how to do it in Markdown, I'll add the description to the 5 (or so) pictures I post every year.
I don't think other places on the Fediverse have a distinct culture or vision. Like Mastodon has. For example Lemmy is quite random. And still dominated by the lots of ex-Reddit-users who migrated here. And we often can not agree on where we'd like to go. And I perceive a split/separation between the developers and the users. There isn't really a conversation going on. Neither between users and developers, nor between the users themselves. So my prediction is: As of now we're not going anywhere. Lemmy is going to stay relatively random and will also stay about the same size, until someone steps in and changes this place.
Do you have a vision? Is there a reason why you started this conversation? Something you'd like us to do?
(I mean you could post your comprehensive perspective in a post/thread here, and then also toot the link to Mastodon, or boost it or whatever that's called. I think this is just a meta discussion and it's probably not going anywhere... You got a bit of attention here, but ultimately we're still not discussing the actual topic. At least I didn't yet understand if you have a need or a proposal to make.)
Oh well. That's a bit more complicated than I thought.
First of all, it might be true that people here won't understand you. And I'm not sure if Lemmy is the right choice for you anyways. The OpenSim community doesn't seem very active. And since you're talking about 13.000 character descriptions... That will also not fly on Lemmy. I think we have a 10k character limit for posts and comments here. You'd exceed that here, too.
And then Mastodon is a microblogging platform. Originally intended for short messages. I know some people use it for a different purpose. And some people go there because of the short and concise messages. So I'm not really sure if that's your place either. It might be you using the wrong tool for your task, since it's intended for a different purpose and you'd need a different tool.
I mean I don't know where the community of 3D worlds mingle... Maybe you can take some inspiration from them if you're not the only one.
But it could very well the case that the alt-text and character limits of the platforms aren't the issue here. But you choosing platforms that are not suited for your task.
I'd say if your texts regularly exceed a few thousand characters, you don't want a microblogging platform, but a macro-blogging (or just blogging) platform. There are some that are meant for long texts. And you can even use Wordpress or something like that, do your own blog and install an ActivityPub plugin if you want a connection to the Fediverse. I mean in the old times, people used more than social media and shared their thoughts in forums or on a personal blog, or a website dedicated to a topic. That comes with almost no restrictions.
Ultimately, I haven't seen your posts/toots. And I don't really know the alt-text culture on Mastodon. Maybe my advice isn't that good.
Another thing: Is it really necessary to write that super detailed description in an alt-text? As far as I've learned about alt-text in webdesign, that is originally intended to give a concise description of the image in the context regarding the rest of the text. It is meant to be short and concise, like a tweet. It's read by screenreaders and displayed if the image didn't load.
It'd be more something like: "a medieval market squares with dozens of booths, bustling with player activity." But you won't describe what's sold in the market stand at the bottom right, or the portal on the left, unless it's important in the context of the rest of your post. If you want to do a comprehensive analysis or a discussion like in art class, I'd say that goes into the main body text, and not into the alt-text. I'd consider that "abuse" of the alt tag. And it might even do a disservice to people who need accessibility, who now get a completely different experience than everybody else. I'd put that detailed description into the normal text. Maybe make it a spoiler so it collapses.
In the end I'm not part of that community, and everything depends on what you're trying to achieve. But that'd be my perspective: A blog would be better suited. And long descriptions go into the body text, not the alt-text. And if you choose to write longer blog posts, you can still link them on Lemmy, or post a link to it on Mastodon.
In the end I still don't understand that specific culture. I've scrolled through a few of the hashtags and links you gave. Some of them I'd shorten to half the length. That some bubbles in an infographic have different color is completely useless information without telling what they're trying to convey with the color and how that connects things. Other images I think they describe the details that are just fluff. Those details are irrelevant because they just set the atmosphere. Just say what the armosphere is, then. I think that's making the text too long and all over the place. Making it difficult to focus on what's really going on in the picture, what's important, because there's so much noise added.
But some of the descriptions are really next level good. I wouldn't have expected that. I think I need some more time to familiarize myself with that culture. I can't tell if it's some people being ultra good at it and some people mimicking it without really understanding its purpose... Or it's me not grasping the concept / culture.
If you say you're already adding a concise description and a long one and adding that to the body text... Seems I've arrived with my reasoning somwhere near what you've already been doing.
I see now why you'd like to talk about the Fediverse as you originally said. Seems to me like a matter of the Fediverse not interconnecting the way you'd need it to. And I see a fundamental problem here. I got that you're using Hubzilla. But we've got to think about the perspective of a Mastodon user as long as most of your audience is there. And that platform is meant for short chunks of text. The whole platform and interface is designed to cater to that. And you're doing long blog posts. There is a fundamental split between the two. Yet the platforms interconnect. I don't see a way to make messages short and long at the same time. And the Fediverse is about connecting a diverse set of platforms. There is bound to be some difficulty and I don't know if there is a good solution.
And your perspective might be a bit spoiled. Since you're on Hubzilla and that's meant for a wide variety of tasks. And Mastodon on the other side is meant to narrow things down to the use-case of microblogging... It's kind of per design that your content falls through in the process of narrowing it down. And lot's of Fediverse platforms are meant for one task only. Either pictures or videos or threaded conversations like here. That also doesn't translate to other platforms and looks weird on Mastodon. The users of "all-in-one" platforms like Hubzilla or Friendica etc get it all. But then it get's problematic when interconnecting to users of "narrower" platforms. It's always been that way. And I don't see a way around that. At least fundamentally.
And this manifests in the smaller issues you're having. Like alt-text and culture that's different amongst platforms. It's all consequence of connecting diverse places. With your added explanation, I think I've now homed in on your issue...
Lemmy seems to be the wrong place to discuss it. I don't see the users here have and particular knowledge about such topics. And Lemmy doesn't federate in any unique way that'd make it stand out concerning this. It's a good place for discussion, though. Mastodon's choice to narrow down social media is valid. So if they like not to have long text, it's their choice. And I applaud them for developing their own culture. I'm not sure if there is a good place to discuss this. Maybe within the "all-in-one" platforms like Hubzilla. You're bound to find more people with the same struggles there. But you also want to reach us and the Mastodon users. I mean these places are also about linking external content and blog posts. So linking a Hubzilla blog post starting a discussion about this is the best thing I can come up with. But you need to lay down the groundworks properly. I mean it also took me several back and forths to understand the core of the issue. And it's kind of a niche topic in a niche. So brace for little engagement or interest.
I'm not sure. Didn't they just move the code that was previously executed in the proprietary kernel module to the new also proprietary userspace driver that's just connected to the hardware by this new and open source wrapper module? And the other half into firmware? It's still arbitrary and closed code that gets forwarded to the hardware. And running there it has access to all the memory, screen content etc... I'm not sure if this is a win concerning security. I think it's pretty much unchanged.
But there are several big advantages. Now the kernel probably won't get tainted any longer and we can have signed kernels and activate secure boot easily. And that's maybe a big plus for security. And I hope we'll get the convenience, too. In the past I had the NVidia driver crap out on me while debugging stuff with recent kernel versions or release candidates. And NVidia was lagging behind, leaving me with a console instead of the desktop environment...
I think that's a good question. And a nice video. The findings in the paper seem to arrive at that conclusion and we might need to find a better approach. Mind that (as he pointed out) it doesn't rule out growth in AI. It just hints at probable stagnation with the current methods. I'm already fascinated by the current tech and the new possibilities. But AI is really hyped as of now and I too, think we should take the claims of the big AI companies with a grain of salt. I'm sure the scientists at OpenAI are already concerned with exactly this as they do research for the next generations of ChatGPT. It's a bit of a bummer that lots of the research get's done behind closed curtains and we're going to have to wait for a bit longer to find out.
Hey, I'm always searching a home server (already post here https://lemmy.ml/post/15083947), I was thinking about a Lenovo P500, but maybe the PSU is a bit too special......
The Lenovo seems to draw around 45 Watts on idle. You could go well below 20 Watts if you wanted.
I'd say for most power efficiency along an extremely low budget, you want an old laptop as a home server, or a mini pc like an Intel NUC. But you might want to refine your requirements... What do you need that thing for? How many SATA-Ports etc do you need? Are you more willing to compromise on price or power efficiency?
Hmmh, No I don't think you can make the idle power consumption go down. Sure, you got to set the right options in the BIOS and Linux. But there is a baseline and that's with which chipset the mainboard was designed and what kind of components they chose.
And there's the efficiency of the power supply. Usually they're built to have a certain degree of efficiency (>80% or >90%) but that's measured at a certain percentage of the maximum power draw. They're not at all that efficient at 40W draw. You'd need an expensive PSU not to lose additional efficiency at low power. And generally they don't come with a standard PC.
So you'd probably end up replacing half of the components of a standard PC while making it more power efficient. And I don't think that'll be cheap. You better find something that's already designed to factor that in. Sadly it's not what they print on every PC. You have to look for that info and sometimes it's buried in some PC magazine forum or on Reddit. Sometimes they have additional tricks to squeeze out a tiny bit more, but you better be fine with that number.
I think mostly it's about the mainboard. Most of the time there are some chipsets that are known to be more power efficient than others. But I'm not up to date anymore and can't give any good recommendations.
If you want it cheap and most power efficient, generally the advise is to use an old laptop. They're made to idle at like 10-15W. But you won't get any SATA ports that way. You'd need external HDDs and connecting them via USB isn't really super reliable. It's frowned upon to use a setup like that for RAID or advanced things... But it's how I started back in the day.
With the upgradability it's always the question. That's an additional requirement that makes it more difficult. If it's an old machine you could end up needing to replace most of it anyways, since you need a new mainboard for a new CPU and along with that the next generation of RAM and then you've replaced most of your computer anyways. I'd say there is a limited window of opportunity when upgrading makes sense. But if you're buying an old machine it may not always be a good idea to make it a requirement.
To follow that up: 45W isn't that bad. Depending on where you live, I'd say it's worth it if you get something out of it. (Be able to fit the HDDs, upgradability, ...)
Ultimately you'd need to do the maths. Check what it costs to afford an additional 20W of power in a year and whether you should spend that money on better hardware. If my maths is right, 20W for a year at a high price of 30ct/kWh is about $52. So there isn't that much to be gained. And your electricity might be considerably cheaper anyways.
Short version of this interview is that nothing is changing, other than they're going to be asking a flat fee "$5-20" for the app, rather than relying on donations. All donation platforms have been closed. However, if you choose not to, as Louis says "that's between you and your God"....
Most important thing with FUTO is, they learn how to do open source and engage with a community. Maybe it helps if they adopt a few projects with existing communities and which are more than source available.
Seems in this case they got own domains and independent stores.
And Aliexpress and Temu are very different. Aliexpress seems to be a halfway decent platform. Never had any major issues with them, except what's to be expected when importing stuff from China. I think it's very similar to ordering the same thing on eBay.
Temu isn't. That platform is made to harvest data and prey on their "customers".
And I can't comment on Wish. I haven't been interested in cheap crap.
It's a shame that nowadays everything "needs" a phone number. I just put in a proper prefix code and then all zeroes as a number if some company forces me to. That works for some of the websites. Some stores even print that on a shipping label. So it might supposedly be there for a reason. But I've never heard this helps if a parcel gets lost or something. They won't call anyways and the real reason is they can store it in some database and depending on the exact business do all kinds of other stuff with it.
A popular way of dealing with discussions, and familiar to most people, I assume. As far as I see it, adding a poll system to Lemmy is a good way to enhance user engagement. I'm not really aware if this has been a topic before or not, tried looking it up but didn't see much juice on the topic, so thought I'd spark it up....
StartOS facilitates the entire process of discovering, installing, configuring, and using any variety of open-source software from anywhere in the world without trusting anyone.
Oh wow, thx. No. I'm just clueless. And there is a cultural difference, so souvereign citizens aren't the first thing that comes to my mind when reading that word... But thanks for explaining the joke to me, anyways 😅
Hehehe. Yeah they put everything in on their site. From a canary to their company ethics, to an origin story, all necessary buzzwords, job offers (which they have none), a marketplace ... Lot's of flowery words. And honestly, it doesn't even smell like AI generated text. They've probably mastered the bullshit bingo and decided to go all in. I kinda like it (in a twisted way.)
I think the author is a bit late to the game. There are like 20 different forks of Mastodon to address exactly that, which some developers have already migrated to. Additionally there are Misskey, Pleroma with their respective forks. Some of them are pretty active.
You're right. I implied that with the "additionally". I don't like Ruby on Rails and all the resource usage of Mastodon anyways. I'd like something more efficient and with less frameworks involved.
I've explored a few platforms within the Fediverse, but most of them seem to be inspired by and mimic existing mainstream social media platforms like Twitter, Reddit, and Facebook. While this familiarity can be comforting, I can't help but wonder if there are any truly innovative and original platforms out there that offer a...
There are a few projects that give some idea a new spin. Most of them are about microblogging or alternative platforms for some existing concepts, though.
MS chose the MIT license which is entirely free software.
I doubt adding a "no commercial" clause prevents the big tech companies from training their AIs on your material. They currently claim it's fair use to take any copyrighted content, regardless of the licensing.
Also the software needs to be efficient. Use less RAM and CPU cycles. And I don't think the ActivityPub protocol in itself is very efficient. I'd like those aspects compared to an old federated technology like NNTP or email.
But I'd agree on the things in top. Content should get compressed and cached on demand. Neither transferred every time from the original instance, nor transferred without a user ever viewing it. Caching on demand or a DHT (P2P) storage backend could do that.
Does anyone know of any alternatives to hoppy.network? I can't seem to find any other services that do what Hoppy does. (Hoppy uses wireguard to assign publicly-accessible static IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to devices)
Hmm. It's kind of just a VPN. It tunnels your traffic and terminates it at some server with those IPs. It's just that NordVPN etc make you share an IP with other users and don't offer port forwarding. But the rest of Hoppy isn't necessarily unique, it's just a specific configuration of a VPN.
I rented a VPS and installed wireguard myself. And created the firewall rules to forward (some) incoming traffic to my home server. That's the same thing Hoppy does. Just that Hoppy does the setup of the firewall and Wireguard for you.
But I'm not aware of any similar services that do it automatically. Maybe something like pagekite.net comes close.
So I don't know if that's the correct solution to what you're doing but I'd say one alternative would be to rent any small server, install Wireguard both there and on the RasPi, connect them and configure Wireguard on the RasPi so all outgoing traffic goes through the tunnel. And then configure the like 3 firewall rules on the VPS to make it forward incoming traffic on all ports to the RasPi.
iptables or nftables. Or firewalld depending on the Linux distro and version you use.
Sometimes the Arch Wiki has some good info on specific configurations. I mean it's not that easy to write firewall rules on the command line. But it's no rocket science either.
I too think it's useful. Also the "who needs it" isn't really an argument. If you can fit it in and people are willing to pay for it... Why not? I mean who needs 5 regular cameras in their phone? One with a marcro lens, one fisheye and one tele plus a regular one plus one on the front... I mean in a normal phone as of todaz the additional flir camera isn't really changing much.
I'd agree. Either have a "Register" link that leads you to a website explaining how to choose an instance and register there. Or maybe a drop-down menu with choices of instances and you can put in custom text if your instance isn't amongst the defaults. That's certainly not ideal as it prefers some instances over others, but maybe okay. Regardless, the onboarding process could be easier.
(And do away with the passwords, I think they're an annoying concept and go away in the future.)
Would any of you be interested in a semi-curated NixOS config?
I'm currently working on a small setup for myself to have my complete home server in a Nix-config. That means, services, backup, etc. And if I can, having everything nice and separated into different files....
Gender bias in open source: Pull request acceptance of women versus men ( www.researchgate.net )
Our results show that women's contributions tend to be accepted more often than men's [when their gender is hidden]. However, when a woman's gender is identifiable, they are rejected more often. Our results suggest that although women on GitHub may be more competent overall, bias against them exists nonetheless.
Beginner in need of real help!
I've been interested in self-hosting for a while, but didn't really know where to start. I've never messed with Linux before and wanted to jump ship from Windows since Microsoft decided to start putting ads everywhere....
Louisiana becomes 1st state to require the Ten Commandments be posted in classrooms ( www.nola.com )
Recommendations for cheap hardware upgrade
Hello everyone,...
how to set up jellyfin with podman and selinux and an intel gpu (a380) for transcoding?
I try to follow the docs but somehow it doesn't work as expected. How does your compose file look and what to choose in the settings?...
What wrong with libretranslate?
Hi there! I‘m actively degooogling and switching from proprietary apps to foss....
Tunnel app for my openwrt home server
(I know wireguard, tailscale and so on are the preferred options. But for some reaon I can't use any vpn atm)...
Why FOSS projects are using proprietary, privacy invasive infrastructure?
As you can easily notice, today many open source projects are using some services, that are… sus....
For discussing Fediverse accessibility, where would you recommend me to go? Or stay here?
I'm asking because it is really difficult to find a place for discussing accessibility in Fediverse posts beyond the limits of any one Fediverse server application....
Nvidia will be pushing users of recent generation cards to the open source modules rather than their proprietary modules! ( forums.developer.nvidia.com )
Has Generative AI Already Peaked? - Computerphile ( www.youtube.com )
Need recommandations for a home server
Hey, I'm always searching a home server (already post here https://lemmy.ml/post/15083947), I was thinking about a Lenovo P500, but maybe the PSU is a bit too special......
Immich x FUTO Q&A ( www.youtube.com )
Short version of this interview is that nothing is changing, other than they're going to be asking a flat fee "$5-20" for the app, rather than relying on donations. All donation platforms have been closed. However, if you choose not to, as Louis says "that's between you and your God"....
Chinese network behind one of world’s ‘largest online scams’: Vast web of fake shops touting designer brands took money and personal details from 800,000 people in Europe and US, data suggests ( www.theguardian.com )
A trove of data examined by experts indicates the operation is highly organised, technically savvy – and ongoing....
Would Lemmy Benefit from Implementing Polls? ( slrpnk.net )
A popular way of dealing with discussions, and familiar to most people, I assume. As far as I see it, adding a poll system to Lemmy is a good way to enhance user engagement. I'm not really aware if this has been a topic before or not, tried looking it up but didn't see much juice on the topic, so thought I'd spark it up....
Sovereign Computing | Start9 ( start9.com )
StartOS facilitates the entire process of discovering, installing, configuring, and using any variety of open-source software from anywhere in the world without trusting anyone.
What existing platforms do you wish were federated?
It's time for a hard fork of Mastodon (DRAFT, REVISION IN PROGRESS) ( privacy.thenexus.today )
Are there any innovative platforms in the Fediverse?
I've explored a few platforms within the Fediverse, but most of them seem to be inspired by and mimic existing mainstream social media platforms like Twitter, Reddit, and Facebook. While this familiarity can be comforting, I can't help but wonder if there are any truly innovative and original platforms out there that offer a...
Open sourcing MS-DOS 4.0 ( cloudblogs.microsoft.com )
The Slow Fedi Movement: Toward a Green, Independent, and Equitable Fediverse ( thedabbler.patatas.ca )
The Fediverse - especially the microblogging side of it - has deep issues when it comes to environmental sustainability....
Alternatives to Hoppy Network
Does anyone know of any alternatives to hoppy.network? I can't seem to find any other services that do what Hoppy does. (Hoppy uses wireguard to assign publicly-accessible static IPv4 and IPv6 addresses to devices)
Blackview BL9000 Pro: New rugged smartphone with thermal imaging camera, 5G and very fast charging ( www.notebookcheck.net )
I think we should slightly rethink how login works on most Fediverse apps (Mastodon, Lemmy, but not only) ( kbin.social )
A while ago I posted a thread back on the...